Advertisement

In Brief

Posted:

What is the minimum income required to be obligated to file taxes?

Understanding Your 2024 Tax Filing Deadline

Tax season is approaching, and for the majority, your returns for the year 2024 will need to be submitted by April 15, 2025. If you find yourself needing a little extra time, fear not! Valid filers can extend their deadline to October 15, 2025. But who exactly is required to file, and what are the underlying reasons? Let’s dive in!

Income Thresholds: Who Gets to Skip Filing?

While many individuals can avoid the hassle of paperwork if their income falls below a specific level, income is just one piece of the puzzle. For instance, if you withdrew funds from a health savings account, you might still need to file despite being under the income threshold. It's crucial to be thorough in understanding your obligations!

The Perks of Filing Even If You're Not Required

Just because you aren’t mandated to file doesn’t mean you should overlook the opportunity. Many people earning less than the minimum required income can actually qualify for valuable tax credits or benefits that may lead to a refund. Neglecting to file might mean missing out on that money!

Know Your Filing Requirements: Key Income Levels

Here’s the scoop: if your gross income reached at least $14,600 as a single filer in 2024, or if you’re married and filing jointly with a combined total of $29,200, it’s time to file. Head of household filers must report if their income hit $21,900. And if you are aged 65 or older, your threshold increases. Here’s a breakdown:

Income Guidelines for Tax Filing Status

Single: Under 65: $14,600; 65 and older: $16,550.

Married Filing Jointly: Under 65: $29,200; one spouse 65 or older: $30,750; both spouses 65 or older: $32,300.

Head of Household: Under 65: $21,900; 65 and older: $23,850.

Married Filing Separately: $5 regardless of age.

Dependent Filers: Special Considerations

If someone can claim you as a dependent, your filing requirements shift. You need to file if your unearned income exceeds $1,300, or if your earned income surpasses $14,600 for those under 65 (and adjusted for those older). Keep these specifics in mind:

Unearned Income Limits:

Under 65: $1,300; 65 and older: $3,250.

Earned Income Limits:

Under 65: $14,600; 65 and older: $16,550.

When to File, Regardless of Income

There are various circumstances that compel you to file a tax return, even if your income is below the thresholds:

  • You earned self-employment income of $400 or more.
  • You received distributions from a health savings account or similar accounts.
  • You owe taxes on household employees.
  • You need to report income from church activities exceeding $108.28.

Benefits of Filing Even Without a Requirement

If you find that you are exempt from filing, consider doing it anyway! You could possibly claim tax refunds or credits, including refunds from payroll deductions or benefits from prior credits. Think about filing if:

  • You had taxes withheld from your paycheck.
  • You received advance payments related to health marketplace coverage.

Claiming Back What’s Yours

If you skipped filing in previous years but were eligible for refunds, you have a three-year window to file and claim those funds. For instance, if you missed filing in 2022 but suspect you’re due a refund, you can file your return up until 2025. Don’t let your opportunities pass you by!